• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    When at least an anionic or non-ionic emulsifier which is hydrophilic and highly electrolyte-resistant, and neutralization products of alkyl- and/or alkanol amines with ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid, diethyldiamine penta acetic acid, and/or N-hydroxyethylene diamine triacetic acid or derivatives thereof are added to a leaf fertilizer, a fertilizer is obtained which is miscible with the highly concentrated ULV-pesticides and can be applied in common with these. The water evaporation during the application can be further reduced by the addition of at least one substance of the group polyalcohols, glycose syrup, sorbite, dispersible synthetic materials and polyhydroxycarboxylic acids.
    公开号:SU1269732A3
    申请号:SU752134184
    申请日:1975-05-08
    公开日:1986-11-07
    发明作者:Коль Вильгельм；Айбнер Роберт；Нелле Ганс-Генрих；Шнайдер Альфред；Молдовани Николаус-Йоханн
    申请人:Шеринг Аг (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to foliar plant nutrition.
    The aim of the invention is to achieve the possibility of applying fertilizer as such or together with pesticides using the ultra-low-volume method by increasing the stability of the fertilizer and reducing evaporation during spraying.
    Example. To obtain rhenium, 218 urea, 75 kg of a mixture of copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, zinc, cobalt sulfates, 50 kg of a mixture of alkyl ether phosphate with 12 carbon atoms and alkyl sulfosuccinate with 12 carbon atoms are mixed (trademark of Emcol emulsifier AC 61-17), 236 kg of the product of the neutralization of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid with triethanolamine (this product inhibits the evaporation of water by spraying fertilizers) and 421 kg of water.
    The resulting fertilizer can be mixed with mixtures in the form of solutions.
    pesticides used highly concentrated in high-boiling solutions. Spraying liquid fertilizer or mixtures thereof with pesticides is carried out using conventional equipment for spraying ultra-low-volume preparations from both aircraft and ground-based equipment.
    The table for comparison shows the rates of mineral fertilizers and evaporation of water, salt solution, which are part of the proposed composition.
    The rate of evaporation of water from solutions depending on time is determined under the following conditions: 20 ° C, normal pressure, relative humidity of 65%, Solutions are placed in open Petri dishes and suspended 45
    1269732 2 are sewn before and after evaporation.
    From the data given in the table, it is seen that the proposed composition reduces the evaporation of water, as a result of which leaves are burned and a better perception of fertilizer by the plant is ensured.
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to foliar feeding of plants. The aim of the invention is to achieve the possibility of applying fertilizer as such or together with pesticides by the ultra-low volume method by increasing the stability of the fertilizer and reducing the evaporation of water during spraying. Example. To obtain fertilizer, 218 kg of urea, 75 kg of a mixture of iron, manganese, molybdenum, zinc, cobalt, 50 kg mixture of sulfates of alkyl phosphate with lZ-th carbon atoms and alkyl sulphosuccinate with I2-th carbon atoms (Emcol emulsifier brand is mixed AC 61-17), 236 kg of an ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid neutralization product with triethanolamine (this product inhibits evaporation of water when spraying fertilizer) and 421 kg of water. The resulting fertilizer can be mixed with pesticides used as their highly concentrated solutions in high boiling point solvents. The spraying of liquid fertilizer or its mixture with pesticides is carried out using conventional equipment for spraying ultra-low-volume preparations from both aircraft and ground-based equipment. The table for comparison shows the rates of water evaporation, the solution of mineral salts included in the composition of the fertilizer and the proposed composition. The rate of evaporation of water from solutions, depending on the time, is determined under the following conditions: 20 ° C normal pressure, relative humidity 65%, Solutions are placed in open Petri dishes and weighed before evaporation and after it, From the data given in the table, It can be seen that the proposed composition provides a reduction in water evaporation, as a result of which foliar burns are prevented and the fertilizer is better perceived by the plant. Invention A fertilizer for foliar feeding of plants, containing urea as a macronutrient, a mixture of copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, zinc and cobalt sulphates as a micronutrient, an additive and water, so as to achieve the possibility of applying fertilizer as As such, or in conjunction with pesticides by the ultra-low volume method by increasing the stability of the fertilizer and reducing the evaporation of water when spraying, a mixture of phosphate of complex alum is used as additives. 1: 1 kilo ether (0,2) and alkyl sulfosuccinate (C, j) (trademark EtsoH AC 61-17) and ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid neutralization product with triethanolamine in the following ratio, wt.%: Urea 21.8 Copper sulfate mixture, iron, manganese, molybdenum, zinc, cobalt 7, 5 Mixture of phosphate of alkyl ester (0,2-) and; shkils, ulfosuccinate (C j) 5,0 The product of neutralization of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid with triethanolamine 23, 6 Water 42.1
    Co 28
    15 30 45 60 70 91 12 21 39 55 68 80 42.1 10 23 35 45 55 64
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1269732A3|1986-11-07|Leaf-feeding spray fertilizer
    US2128973A|1938-09-06|Protective composition for fruits and the like
    US3519413A|1970-07-07|Stable high-analysis suspension-type fertilizers
    EP0095071A1|1983-11-30|Foliar fertiliser
    US2519780A|1950-08-22|Herbicidal formulations
    EP0012808B1|1982-01-13|Fertilizer pastes, process for their manufacture and their use as plant fertilizers
    DE2525568C2|1984-10-31|Preparations for conditioning salts and fertilizers
    US3220823A|1965-11-30|Method of treating plants and fruits with anti-wilting agents
    CN106417270A|2017-02-22|Sterilant herbicide sprayed by unmanned aerial vehicle
    US3433617A|1969-03-18|Process for preparing an ammoniated phosphate slurry fertilizer
    DE688666C|1940-02-28|Process for transferring the condensation products from higher fatty or resin acids and protein substances or high molecular weight protein breakdown products into air-resistant drying preparations
    US1564410A|1925-12-08|Manufacturing solid calcium nitrate
    EP3103782B1|2020-02-26|A combination of surfactants for liquid aqueous fertilizer composition
    US3164516A|1965-01-05|Insecticidal compositions containing lignin sulfonic acid
    JPS5849607A|1983-03-23|Atomization of sulfur powder
    GB2174689A|1986-11-12|Highly concentrated fertilizer for spraying on leaf surfaces and its manufacture
    US2953449A|1960-09-20|Iron solubilizing process
    US3482959A|1969-12-09|Method of increasing sugar yield of sugarcane by treatment with certain endothal compounds,and compositions useful therein
    GB593773A|1947-10-24|Improvements in or relating to the inhibition of rancidity in soap products in smallparticle form containing rosin soap
    US2571712A|1951-10-16|Herbicide sprays
    DE843636C|1952-07-10|Process for protecting iron against attack by acidic liquids
    GB1494821A|1977-12-14|Process and equipment for producing an urea fatty acid adduct consisting of solid particles
    SU1154255A1|1985-05-07|Method of reducing caking property of potash fertilizer
    US1620229A|1927-03-08|Fungicide and method of preparing same
    DE1018436B|1957-10-31|Process for the production of non-dusting and non-baking fertilizers containing potash
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE2422173A1|1975-11-27|
    CA1075483A|1980-04-15|
    AU8097575A|1976-11-11|
    AU522510B2|1982-06-10|
    MX4876E|1982-11-24|
    AU500251B2|1979-05-17|
    HU177253B|1981-08-28|
    US4125393A|1978-11-14|
    JPS50157160A|1975-12-18|
    BR7502833A|1976-03-16|
    CS199267B2|1980-07-31|
    AU3517978A|1978-07-20|
    DD118269A5|1976-02-20|
    DE2422173C2|1984-11-22|
    JPS5754473B2|1982-11-18|
    ZA752892B|1976-12-29|
    CA1086975A|1980-10-07|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US2859104A|1952-10-02|1958-11-04|Geigy Chem Corp|Ethylenediamine derivatives and preparation|
    US2805203A|1953-11-02|1957-09-03|Exxon Research Engineering Co|Addition agent for oil compositions and the like|
    US2929700A|1955-09-02|1960-03-22|James P Bennett|Composition and method of correcting nutrient deficiency in plants|
    US2950183A|1958-03-24|1960-08-23|Tennessee Corp|Nutrient spray composition for plants|
    US3022153A|1958-12-08|1962-02-20|Robert C Miller|Method of preparing a stable liquid fertilizer from wet-process phosphoric acid|
    US3080410A|1960-05-31|1963-03-05|Dow Chemical Co|Preparation of the ferric chelate of hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid|
    DE1542681C3|1964-12-30|1973-12-06|Behlen, Wilhelm, Dipl.-Landw. Dr., 6479 Ranstadt|Method for foliar manure of cultivated plants|
    US3404068A|1966-12-01|1968-10-01|Zymak Biochemical Corp|Composition for compacting soil|
    US3429915A|1967-10-10|1969-02-25|Frederick C Bersworth|Cyanamide amino acid chelating agents|
    DE1667798A1|1968-01-20|1971-07-22|Veba Chemie Ag|High percentage liquid complete fertilizer|
    US3534075A|1968-03-05|1970-10-13|Mobil Oil Corp|Liquid hydrocarbon compositions containing amine salts of ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid as antistatic agents|
    US3753675A|1970-02-17|1973-08-21|Union Oil Co|Fertilizer solutions containing soluble iron complexes|
    GB1327092A|1970-04-30|1973-08-15|Murphy Chemical Ltd|Fertilisers|
    US3706545A|1970-08-27|1972-12-19|Itt|Foliar sprays|DE2846832B1|1978-10-27|1980-02-07|Hoechst Ag|Trace element fertilizer pastes and process for their preparation|
    JPS6076380U|1983-11-01|1985-05-28|
    AU3290489A|1988-03-25|1989-10-16|Bioplant Etablissement|Soil conditioner and leaf fertilizer|
    ES2071934T3|1990-11-08|1995-07-01|Phosyn Plc|MICRONUTRIENT COMPOSITIONS.|
    FR2679552B1|1991-07-26|1994-07-01|Algochimie Sa|FERTILIZER IN SUSPENSION FORMING A MOTHER SOLUTION, TO BE DILUTED BY THE USER.|
    IL108028A|1993-12-15|1998-03-10|Kidron Agrochem Ltd|Plant nutrient metal- bearing compositions|
    US5514200B1|1994-02-07|1997-07-08|Univ|Formulation of phosphorus fertilizer for plants|
    US5459121A|1994-04-21|1995-10-17|Great Lake Chemical Corporation|Method of using sorbitol or xylitol for plant water loss reducing agent|
    AU3512495A|1994-10-07|1996-05-02|Idea Inc|Copper amine fungicidal composition|
    AUPO068896A0|1996-06-27|1996-07-18|Hydrocorp Pty Ltd|Plant nutrient formulations|
    AUPO267896A0|1996-09-30|1996-10-24|Hi-Fert Pty. Ltd.|Foliar fertilisers|
    JP3902818B2|1996-10-21|2007-04-11|村樫石灰工業株式会社|Method for producing composition for spraying leaves or fruits of plants|
    GT199700120A|1996-11-13|1999-05-07|COMPOSITIONS FOR FERTILIZERS INCLUDING CHELATED METAL IONS.|
    US6387147B2|1998-02-06|2002-05-14|Kao Corporation|Fertilizer composition|
    DE60005514T2|1999-07-16|2004-06-17|Akzo Nobel N.V.|DORMAN-BREAKING COMPOSITION AND ITS USE|
    EP1285901A1|2001-08-22|2003-02-26|Dieter Meyer|Product for soil amendment and revitalizing water|
    US20060084573A1|2004-10-12|2006-04-20|Biagro Western Sales, Inc.|High calcium fertilizer composition|
    JP2008542170A|2005-05-23|2008-11-27|プラントプロテクタンツ，エルエルシー|Dithiocarbamate and phosphite formulations|
    US9113626B2|2007-11-14|2015-08-25|Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.|Emulsion composition and agrochemical emulsion composition|
    BR112013032876A2|2011-06-29|2017-01-24|Basf Se|use of formulations and method for fertilizing plants|
    BG66677B1|2012-07-04|2018-05-31|"Констант" Еоод|Complex liquid fertilizer|
    CN108675884A|2018-08-09|2018-10-19|徐州万盛现代农业发展有限公司|A kind of fertilizer of improvement soil|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE2422173A|DE2422173C2|1974-05-08|1974-05-08|Aqueous foliar fertilizer|
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